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University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru

University of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore, a premier institution of agricultural education and research in the country, began as a small agricultural research farm in 1899 on 30 acres of land donated by Her Excellency Maharani Kempa Nanjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhiyavaru, the Regent of Mysore and appointed Dr. Lehmann, German Scientist to initiate research on soil crop response with a Laboratory in the Directorate of Agriculture. Later under the initiative of the Dewan of Mysore Sir M. Vishweshwaraiah, the Mysore Agriculture Residential School was established in 1913 at Hebbal which offered Licentiate in Agriculture and later offered a diploma programme in agriculture during 1920. The School was upgraded to Agriculture Collegein 1946 which offered four year degree programs in Agriculture. The Government of Mysore headed by Sri. S. Nijalingappa, the then Chief Minister, established the University of Agricultural Sciences on the pattern of Land Grant College system of USA and the University of Agricultural Sciences Act No. 22 was passed in Legislative Assembly in 1963. Dr. Zakir Hussain, the Vice President of India inaugurated the University on 21st August 1964.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF INDIA’S BASMATI RICE EXPORTS
    (University of Agricultural Sciences GKVK, Bangalore, 21-07-14) NAJEEBURAHMAN; P K, Mandanna
    Rice is an important food crop of India. India is the second largest producer of rice in the world next only to China. Basmati rice is a unique aromatic variety grown in India. India exports basmati rice to about 50 countries in the world. The study attempts to analyze India’s basmati rice exports for the period 1992-93 to 2012-13. The quantity of Basmati rice exported in the year 1992-93 was only 2.86 lakh tonnes and the same has gone up to 34.60 lakh tonnes during the year 2012-13. The CAGR for quantity and value realization were 11 and 16.6 percent respectively. The composition of basmati and non basmati rice exported during the study period showed wide fluctuation. Among the eight major basmati rice importing countries from India, the study indicated that the growth in exports to Kuwait, Qatar and UAE increasing at 16, 15.5 and 12 percent respectively. Exports to ‘other countries’ grew at 22 percent. Similar trend was observed in value realization as well. Growth in basmati rice exports were computed for two different periods. During 2003-04 to 2012-13 export performance in terms of quantity exported and value realization were much higher compared to the first period 1992-93 to 2002-03. The analysis revealed that Iran emerging as the biggest basmati rice importing country from India. The direction of basmati rice exports for the period 2001-02 and 2002-03 indicated that only Kuwait and Saudi Arabia retaining the import share of basmati rice and other countries were not loyal. Similar exercise for the period 2010-11 to 2012-13 indicate that Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iran and Kuwait retaining greater import share of the previous year.