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University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad

The University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad was established on October 1, 1986. The University has 5 Colleges, 27 Research Stations, 6 Agriculture Extension Education Centers, 6 Krishi Vigyan Kendras and ATIC. The University has its jurisdiction over 7 districts namely Bagalkot, Belgaum, Bijapur, Dharwad, Gadag, Haveri, and Uttar Kannada in northern Karnataka. Greater diversity exists in soil types, climate, topography cropping and farming situations. The jurisdiction includes dry-farming to heavy rainfall and irrigated area. Important crops of the region include sorghum, cotton, rice, pulses, chilli, sugarcane, groundnut, sunflower, wheat, safflower etc. The region is also known for many horticultural crops. Considerable progress has been registered in the field of education, research and extension from this University.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Response of maize (zea mays l.) to ferti-irrigation of spentwash
    (UAS, Dharwad, 2007) Tara Devi Bhukya; S.G.Patil
    A field experiment was conducted at the Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad during kharif, 2006 to study the response of maize to ferti-irrigation of spentwash. The design adopted was Randomized Block Design with seven treatments replicated thrice. In the investigation spentwash was included as a replacement for chemical fertilizer. It was used on the basis of nitrogen requirement and applied as recommended. Spentwash application improved all the growth parameters including plant stand, leaf number, leaf area, chlorophyll content etc. Spentwash had a significant effect on most of the yield parameters. Both growth and yield parameters complemented each other in realizing higher fodder and grain yield. Application of spentwash at the recommended N level remained comparable with chemical fertilizer providing on opportunity of substituting. The economics of crop cultivation was significantly in favour of spentwash rather than chemical fertilizer as it resulted in direct saving of fertilizer cost. Spentwash application at the recommended level (N requirement) did not affect the soil properties. Both pH and EC remain unaffected although a marginal increase in conductivity and organic carbon, available N, P were observed but increase in K was perceptible with no impending immediate ionic interaction when applications are not repeated beyond three seasons. Spentwash application had a favourable effect on pH, conductivity, available nutrients and did not favour their accumulation. Spentwash helped in better nutrition as it also supplemented micronutrients. It did not suppress biological activity and no significant changes was observed in them due to spentwash use.