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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Studies on effect of foliar application of plant growth regulators on growth, yield and quality of chilli (capsicum annuum l.) Cv. Pbnc-1.
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2017-05-30) Gadekar, Sonali Ravsaheb; Jagtap, V.S.
    The present investigation entitled "Studies on effect of foliar application of plant growth regulators on growth, yield and quality of chilli (Capsicum annum L.)" Cv. PBNC-1 was conducted during 2016- 2017, at Instructional-cum-Research Farm, ·nepatiment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani with object to study the effect of plant growth regulators on growth, yield and quality of chilli var.PBNC-1. The experiment consists of eight treatments consisting viz. NAA@ 25 and 50" ppm, GA3@ 10 and 20 ppm, 2,4-D@ 5 and 10 ppm, Ethephon@ 50 and 100 ppm, Paclobutrazol@ 10 and 20 ppm, CIPA@ 20 and 40 ppm, Alar@ 50 and 100 ppm and control ( water spray). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The observations on srowth attribute~ viz. height of.plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant and stem girth, : Effect on flowering viz. days required to first flowering, days required to 50% flowering and days to first harvesting.: effect on fruits viz. length of fruit, diameter df fruit, pericarp thickness, fruit stalk length, weight of seed per fruit and seed recovery percentage.: effect on quality viz. fruit colour, fruit shape, fruit texture and seed colour.: effect on yield attributes viz. number of fruits per plant, weight of fruit per plant, yield per plot and yield per hectare.: effect on insect pest incidence were recorded. Significantly maximum height of plant (83 .13cm), number of branches . 2 per plant (19.07), spread of plant (793.67cm ) and stem girth (4.38cm) were recorded by the foliar application ofNAA@ 25 and 50 ppm, respectively. The minimum days to first flowering, days to 50% flowering and days 0 to first harvesting recorded by foliar application of Ethephon@ 50 and 100 ppm. The maximum length of fruit, diameter of fruit, pericarp thickness, fruit stalk length, weight of seed per fruit and seed recovery percentage were obtained by application ofNAA@ 25 and 50 ppm. The minimum incidence of insect and pest recorded by application of2, 4-D@ 5 and 10 ppm. Present investigation indicated that, the highest yield ( q/ha) and B: C ratio with good quality of chilli fruit should be obtained by foliar application of NAA@ 25 and 10 ppm.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Effect of foliar application of micronutrients on growth, yield and quality of tomato (lycopersicon esculentum mill) cv. Phule raja
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-30) Patil, Vishal Kiran; Yadlod, S.S.
    The investigation entitled, "Effect of foliar application of micronutrients on growth, yield and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cv. Phule Raja" was carried out at Instructional-cum Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Latur during kharif 2008-09. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with nine treatments. The vegetative growth parameters like height of plant, number of branches and number of compound leaves per plant were influenced significantly due to different treatments. The maximum height ofplant (104.13 em) was recorded in treatment Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm + Zinc 100 ppm while the maximum number of branches (12.60) and number of compound leaves (32.00) per plant were recorded by Boron 50 ppm. The minimum values of plant height, number of branches and number of compound leaves per plant were observed in control. The minimum number of days (30.00) for initiation of flowering and 50 %flowering (38.86) were recorded with Boron 50 ppm and 100 ppm while the maximum number of days were recorded in control. The treatment Boron 1 00 ppm + Iron 200 ppm + Zinc 200 ppm was most effective in increasing number of clusters (13.85) and number of flowers (51.24) per plant while number of flowers (3.80) per cluster and percent fruit setting (47.76 %) was ncreased in treatment Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm + Zinc 100 ppm. The maximum fruit length (5.83 em) and volume (65.73 ml) was recorded in treatment Boron 100 ppm + Iron 200 ppm + Zinc 200 ppm while breadth (5.30 em) and weight (86.60 g) was recorded in treatment Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm + Zinc 100 ppm. The minimum values were observed in control. The combination of Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm + Zinc 100 ppm was most effective in increasing the number of fruits (23.88), number of marketable fruits (20.34), yield (2.07 kg), weight of marketable fruits (1.76 kg) per plant, yield per hectare (57.50 MT) and minimum number of unmarketable fruits (3.54) was recorded. The combine application of Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm+ Zinc 100 ppm was most effective for improving T.S.S. (3 .82° Brix) and lowest acidity (0.27 %) of tomato fruit.Therefore, on the basis of results obtained in present studies, it is suggested that the combine application of Boron 50 ppm + Iron 100 ppm+ Zinc 100 ppm was most effective for growth, yield and quality of tomato cv. Phule Raja.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Studies on varietal performance of bitter gourd (momordica charantia L.) Under marathwada condition
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-30) Barawkar, Sagar Navanath; Rohidas, S.B.
    The present investigation entitled "Studies on vareital Performance of Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.) under Marathwada condition" was carried out at Vegetable Research Station, department of Horticulture, Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani (Maharashtra) in kharif2008-09. The experiment was laid out in Randomised Block Design with three replications. The experiment comprised of ten varieties of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) as treatments. The varieties were Ankur Shreya, MBTH-1 02, Ruchi, Hirkani, Sweta, Ankur White Long, Shubhada, Sarita, Veer Dhaval and Co White Long (check) From overall performance of different varieties of bitter gourd under study, variety Hirkani found to be best and superior variety for its cultivation in the agroclimatic conditions of Marathwada region followed by varieties Shubhada, MBTH I 02 and Ankur white long.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Comparative studies of nucellar and sathgudi mosambi (citrus sinensisosbeck) under jalna conditions
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-04-30) Kale, Abhijit Shivajirao; Patil, M.B.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Survey for selection of superior types of ramphal (annona reticulata L.) In hingoli and parbhani districts
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-29) Sonar, Girish Govinda; Kadam, B.A.
    The present investigation "Survey for selection of superior types of ramphal (Annona reticulata L.) in Hingoli and Parbhani districts" aimed to locate superior type of ramphal by selection was undertaken in Hingoli and Parbhani districts of Marathwada region during 2008-09. In Hingoli and Parbhani districts 41 locations were visited through 23 villages and 41 types were collected. Before undert~g survey work, information about popular or promising ramphal types available at various places was collected from growers. In rarnphal while conducting the selection programme due consideration should be given to the fruit characters namely weight of pulp, volume, breadth of fruit, length of fruit, weight of skin, edible to non-edible ratio and pulp percentage. The present survey work study indicated that the types PBN-1, PBN-2, PBN-10, HIN-7 and HIN-12 were found promising. Also it has been found that the performance of these types showed some superiomess with regards of many characters than the other types. It is indicated that these promising types should be collected and studied further for the improvement of local ramphal by breeding and for the propagation purpose.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Effect of different sources of nitrogen on growth, yield and quality of cabbage (brassica oleracea (L.) Var. Capitatal)
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-30) Kawathe, Sachin Venketrao; Hiwale, B.G.
    The study entitled "Effect of different sources of nitrogen on growth, yield and quality of cabbage (Brassica oleracea (L.) Var. Capitata)" was undertaken at the Experimental Plot of Central Nursery, College of Agriculture, Parbhani during winter season 2008-09. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with seven treatments and three replications. The 'Golden Acre ' variety of cabbage was selected for present study. The materials used in the experiment was, three . . orgamc manures VIZ., FYM, sheep manure and vermicorripost, and was incorporated m the soil 15 day before transplanting. Inorganic fertilizers used were urea, single super phosphate and muriate of pota ~r . Recommended dose of fertilizer was 100:50:50 kg NPK per hectare. Among the various combinations, overall performance of treatment T4 which received 50 per cent RDF through inorganic fertilizers and 50 per cent N through organic manure per hectare through sheep manure was superior over remaining treatments. Treatment 50 percent RDF + 50 per cent N through FYM proved better earliness.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Effect of plant growth regulators on sex expression growth and yield of cucumber (cucumis sativus L.) Var. Pone khira
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-30) Birhade, Vishal Vasantrao; Syed Ziauddin
    The present investigation entitled "Effect of plant growth regulators on growth, sex expression and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)" was conducted during summer season 2008-09 at Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani with objectives to study the effect of growth regulators on growth of cucumber vine, to study the effect of plant growth regulators on sex expression of cucumber and to study the effect of plant growth regulators on yield of cucumber. The experiment was laid out in simple randomized block design with three replications and 14 treatments with plot size 6.0 m x 3.5 m. The Pune Khira variety was selected for conducting the experiment. The different growth regulators used in experiment were Ethrel (50, 100 and 150 ppm), maleic hydrazide (50, 100 and 150 ppm), TIBA (25, 50 and 75 ppm) and gibberellic acid (30, 40 and 50 ppm). The sprays of growth regulators were applied to plots at 2 leaf and 4 leaf stage. The results indicated that during summer season under Parbhani conditions cucumber cv. Pune Khira responded to the plant growth regulators. Ethrel at 100 ppm was most effective treatment for increasing Cucumber yield and for getting the medium sized cucumber fruits. GA3 at 50 ppm concentration was effective to induce seedlessness in Cucumber.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Studies on varietal performance of cluster bean (cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.) Under marathwada condition
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2009-05-29) Adat, Sanjay Savata; Rohidas, S.B.
    The present investigation was undertaken to evaluate the cluster bean varieties for growth and yield under agro climatic conditions of marathwada region. From the present investigation it can be concluded that all the ten varieties of cluster bean showed significant variation in respect of growth, yield and yield parameters. From overall performance of different varieties of cluster bean under study variety varun found to be best and superior variety for its cultivation in the agro climatic condition of marathwada region.Varieties Malav 51 and Jyoti 51 also found promising by producing maximum number of pods per plant (68.70 and 66.47), maximum pod length (11.13 and 9.33 em), pod width (0.86 and 0.84 em), pod weight (2.50 and 2.46 g) and green pod yield per plant (167.17 and 164.25 g), yield per plot (8.75 and 8.22 kg) and yield per hectare (81.02 and 76.16 q) under Marathwada conditions, respectively.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Investigations on seed germination and growth of khirni (manilkara hexandra, l.) Seedlings
    (Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 2008-07-10) Sable, Prakash Babanrao; Waskar, D.P.